16 well-doing of the people, and they not only called public attention to the encroachments in Epping Forest, but the Lord of the Manor of Loughton having in 1864 and the following year, made arrangements for the inclosure of no less than 1300 acres belonging to him in the Forest, they supported two labourers of Loughton, in asserting their rights as commoners in this land by a Bill in Chancery. The effect of this suit, in which a veritable village Hampden, named Willingale, was the Plaintiff, was to preserve nearly 1000 acres in its primitive condition, and as the Bill was registered as a lis pendens, it gave notice to, and bound those who chose in defiance of it, to cut down the trees upon and enclose the other 300 acres to which it also applied. On the 23rd December, 1869, the Metropolitan Board further resolved, after an interview with Mr. Layard then First Commissioner of Works, that it could not charge itself with any payments in compensation of manorial or proprietary rights. In this condition of things, Mr. Fawcett, M.P., in the month of February, 1870, carried an address to the Crown praying Her Majesty "to take such " measures as in her judgment she might deem most " expedient, in order that Epping Forest might be '' preserved as an open space for the recreation and " enjoyment of the public." Her Majesty expressed her concurrence with the desire of the House of Commons, that open spaces in